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Several Republican leaders in Alabama are pointing figures at the Biden-Harris administration after the latest inflation numbers were released this week.

According to the latest report from the U.S. Labor Department, the consumer price index increased a seasonally adjusted 0.2% for the month, putting the annual inflation rate higher than expected at 2.4%.

U.S. Sen. Katie Britt (R-Auburn) said the latest numbers reveal that the economic policies of the administration have been a failure.

“Americans’ real average weekly earnings decreased once again in September,” Britt said. “Since the Biden-Harris Admin took office, prices have now increased 21.8% for Alabamians. That’s already cost the average household in our state $26,121.”

https://x.com/SenKatieBritt/status/1844398090054402263

The Bureau of Labor Statistics said in the release that most of the increase in inflation came from a 0.4% jump in food prices and a 0.2% gain in shelter costs. U.S. Rep. Robert Aderholt (R-Haleyville) said Vice President Kamala Harris still has no plan to lower these prices.

RELATED: Rep. Jerry Carl: The Inflation Reduction Act and Kamalanomics

“Kamala Harris when asked how she will bring down prices: “Prices are still too high, and I know that. And we need to deal with it, which is why part of my plan—you mentioned groceries—part of my plan is what we must do to bring down the price of groceries.” Groceries are expensive, but word salad remains cheap,” Aderholt said.

https://x.com/CongAderholt/status/1843722285666185607

Republican candidate for Alabama’s 2nd Congressional District also used the latest numbers to blast her Democratic opponent Shomari Figures during their debate on Thursday.

“People are struggling with the high cost of groceries and runaway inflation that Shomari Figures and his D.C. buddies have created,” Dobson said. “We need change in Washington, and my opponent represents the failed policies of the last four years. I am that change.”

https://x.com/DobsonForAL/status/1844425124742824003

Beyond the increase in inflation, the report also showed unemployment benefits rose to a seasonally adjusted 258,000 for the week ending Oct. 5, the highest total since Aug. 5, 2023.

Yaffee is a contributing writer to Yellowhammer News and hosts “The Yaffee Program” weekdays 9-11 a.m. on WVNN. You can follow him on Twitter @Yaffee

The Alabama Community College System introduced three new programs designed to address employment, child care, and recidivism.

Supported by the Alabama Department of Human Resources, the Youth Summer Employment Program, Child Care Training Program, and Transition to Employment Program were announced on Tuesday, April 23, at Trenholm State Community College.

Each program will serve to “increase Alabama’s labor force participation and reduce residents’ dependency on state financial assistance programs.”

The Summer Youth Employment program allows colleges within the ACCS to “employ current, past and prospective students ages 16 to 24 for summer employment and on-the-job training opportunities.” The program specifically aims to provide skill development opportunities for students in families whose income level is at or below 200% of the poverty level.

“Students benefit in many ways, including the opportunity be on a college campus and become aware and prepared for their academic journey when they’re as young as 16,” said Chardae Austin, a student coach at Wallace Selma Community College. “They also get to see the ins and outs of how the college admission process works, the responsibilities of different departments, and how they fit in as a student. On top of these benefits, they’re earning a paycheck.”

RELATED: Building Alabama’s future workforce: Over 5,300 companies partner with ACCS

Wallace Selma first participated in the summer work program in 2022, and estimates that dozens of students have benefitted from the program.

The Child Care Training Program, supported through Alabama’s Adult Education Division at ACCS, provides “citizens who are interested in working in child care with the core skills they need to compete for livable wage careers within child care.”

The newest program, the Transition to Employment Program, connects previously incarcerated citizens to “sustainable wage jobs through a network of employers.” Many potential employees earned credentials through Ingram State Technical College, the state’s sole prison education provider.

“DHR’s goal is to support residents in need to find opportunities and training allowing them to break the cycle of dependency and change the direction of their lives,” said Alabama DHR Commissioner Nancy Buckner. We could not accomplish this goal without a partner in the Alabama Community College System, which allows us to bring together academic and workforce education to help Alabamians have a strong foundation for their future.”

RELATED: Alabama approves training courses for high schoolers

“The Alabama Community College System exists to provide opportunities that help residents beyond the classroom, and we’re able to do so with strong advocates to education and residents’ success like DHR,” said Jimmy H. Baker, Chancellor of the Alabama Community College System. We appreciate the trust invested in our ability to reach residents with the programs that impact their ability to reach their greatest success.”

Residents can contact their local adult education provider or ACCS DHR Project Director for more information on the programs.

The ACCS, a network of 24 community and technical colleges with an estimated economic impact of $6.6 billion, fields several other programs, such as the Alabama Technology Network, “which provides extensive training and service offerings directly to business and industry,” and the high school-oriented Skills for Success program.

Grayson Everett is the state and political editor for Yellowhammer News. You can follow him on Twitter @Grayson270

7. “Oppenheimer” and “Barbie” did big numbers and big political controversies over feminism and how ethical it was to drop the bomb following each movie.

6. There is a laptop full of crimes and possible corruption involving President Joe Biden and his crackhead son Hunter, so U.S. Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.) needs to be investigated for showing some photos of Hunter Biden’s big guy.

5. Alabama’s unemployment rate is still ridiculously low, 2.2% which represents 50,427 unemployed people which is a record low. There were 51,419 unemployed in May, and 58,505 unemployed in June 2022.

4. Both of Alabama’s U.S. senators, Tommy Tuberville (R-Auburn) and Katie Britt (R-Montgomery) say it is time for NATO to pay their fair share, a vast majority of senators disagree, usually you only hear that “fair share” stuff from D.C. when they want to raise your taxes.

3. U.S. Rep. Barry Moore (R-Enterprise) has been watching illegal immigrants get placed in public schools in Chicago and New York and wants to make sure it doesn’t happen anymore.

2. Gov. Kay Ivey appeared on Alabama Public Television to promote a REAL school choice idea after both a special session and regular session where she remained completely silent on the matter.

1. Lots of feckless impotent anger over Alabama’s redistricting special session from Alabama’s pathetic incompetent political press, their Democrat politicians, and Democratic leadership that claim the new seat is competitive.

Listen here:

Dale Jackson is a thought leader for Yellowhammer News and hosts a talk show from 5-9 a.m. weekdays on WVNN and on Talk 99.5 from 10 a.m. to noon.

7. “Oppenheimer” and “Barbie” did big numbers and big political controversies over feminism and how ethical it was to drop the bomb following each movie.

6. There is a laptop full of crimes and possible corruption involving President Joe Biden and his crackhead son Hunter, so U.S. Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.) needs to be investigated for showing some photos of Hunter Biden’s big guy.

5. Alabama’s unemployment rate is still ridiculously low, 2.2% which represents 50,427 unemployed people which is a record low. There were 51,419 unemployed in May, and 58,505 unemployed in June 2022.

4. Both of Alabama’s U.S. senators, Tommy Tuberville (R-Auburn) and Katie Britt (R-Montgomery) say it is time for NATO to pay their fair share, a vast majority of senators disagree, usually you only hear that “fair share” stuff from D.C. when they want to raise your taxes.

3. U.S. Rep. Barry Moore (R-Enterprise) has been watching illegal immigrants get placed in public schools in Chicago and New York and wants to make sure it doesn’t happen anymore.

2. Gov. Kay Ivey appeared on Alabama Public Television to promote a REAL school choice idea after both a special session and regular session where she remained completely silent on the matter.

1. Lots of feckless impotent anger over Alabama’s redistricting special session from Alabama’s pathetic incompetent political press, their Democrat politicians, and Democratic leadership that claim the new seat is competitive.

Listen here:

Dale Jackson is a thought leader for Yellowhammer News and hosts a talk show from 5-9 a.m. weekdays on WVNN and on Talk 99.5 from 10 a.m. to noon.

7. “Oppenheimer” and “Barbie” did big numbers and big political controversies over feminism and how ethical it was to drop the bomb following each movie.

6. There is a laptop full of crimes and possible corruption involving President Joe Biden and his crackhead son Hunter, so U.S. Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.) needs to be investigated for showing some photos of Hunter Biden’s big guy.

5. Alabama’s unemployment rate is still ridiculously low, 2.2% which represents 50,427 unemployed people which is a record low. There were 51,419 unemployed in May, and 58,505 unemployed in June 2022.

4. Both of Alabama’s U.S. senators, Tommy Tuberville (R-Auburn) and Katie Britt (R-Montgomery) say it is time for NATO to pay their fair share, a vast majority of senators disagree, usually you only hear that “fair share” stuff from D.C. when they want to raise your taxes.

3. U.S. Rep. Barry Moore (R-Enterprise) has been watching illegal immigrants get placed in public schools in Chicago and New York and wants to make sure it doesn’t happen anymore.

2. Gov. Kay Ivey appeared on Alabama Public Television to promote a REAL school choice idea after both a special session and regular session where she remained completely silent on the matter.

1. Lots of feckless impotent anger over Alabama’s redistricting special session from Alabama’s pathetic incompetent political press, their Democrat politicians, and Democratic leadership that claim the new seat is competitive.

Listen here:

Dale Jackson is a thought leader for Yellowhammer News and hosts a talk show from 5-9 a.m. weekdays on WVNN and on Talk 99.5 from 10 a.m. to noon.

7. “Oppenheimer” and “Barbie” did big numbers and big political controversies over feminism and how ethical it was to drop the bomb following each movie.

6. There is a laptop full of crimes and possible corruption involving President Joe Biden and his crackhead son Hunter, so U.S. Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.) needs to be investigated for showing some photos of Hunter Biden’s big guy.

5. Alabama’s unemployment rate is still ridiculously low, 2.2% which represents 50,427 unemployed people which is a record low. There were 51,419 unemployed in May, and 58,505 unemployed in June 2022.

4. Both of Alabama’s U.S. senators, Tommy Tuberville (R-Auburn) and Katie Britt (R-Montgomery) say it is time for NATO to pay their fair share, a vast majority of senators disagree, usually you only hear that “fair share” stuff from D.C. when they want to raise your taxes.

3. U.S. Rep. Barry Moore (R-Enterprise) has been watching illegal immigrants get placed in public schools in Chicago and New York and wants to make sure it doesn’t happen anymore.

2. Gov. Kay Ivey appeared on Alabama Public Television to promote a REAL school choice idea after both a special session and regular session where she remained completely silent on the matter.

1. Lots of feckless impotent anger over Alabama’s redistricting special session from Alabama’s pathetic incompetent political press, their Democrat politicians, and Democratic leadership that claim the new seat is competitive.

Listen here:

Dale Jackson is a thought leader for Yellowhammer News and hosts a talk show from 5-9 a.m. weekdays on WVNN and on Talk 99.5 from 10 a.m. to noon.

Gov. Kay Ivey announced Friday four of Alabama’s metropolitan areas are ranked among the lowest in the nation in unemployment for May 2023.

For the third consecutive month, the Birmingham–Hoover metro area was ranked the lowest in the nation in unemployment – at 2.0% – for a metro area with a population of 1 million or more.

Three other state metro areas, Decatur, Huntsville and Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, were ranked among the top ten overall in the country at 1.7%, 1.8% and 1.9% in unemployment, respectively.

RELATED: Alabama unemployment holds steady at record low 2.2%

“It is no surprise that Alabama continues to experience unemployment rates below much of the rest of the nation,” said Ivey. “Our laser focus on growing Alabama’s economy, combined with our world-class employers and a dedicated workforce, is making a positive difference. Our pursuit of investments of future industries will create even more high-paying jobs.”

Alabama’s unemployment rate for May remained at a record low of 2.2%, the same as April’s rate, and significantly lower than the 2.5% reported in May 2022

“Alabama’s metro areas continue to shine as for the fourth consecutive month we have multiple metro areas ranking in the top 10 for lowest unemployment rates,” said Alabama Labor Secretary Fitzgerald Washington. “It’s just a further example of how successful Alabama’s economy has rebounded and how we are showing the nation how great Alabama can be.”

The rankings are compiled by the U.S. Department of Labor’s Bureau of Labor Statistics and can be found here.

Grayson Everett is a staff writer for Yellowhammer News. You can follow him on Twitter @Grayson270

7. Republican liar must go, but Democrat liars must be forgiven and promoted

6. Here is a problem with the labor participation rate

5. Travel Hell continues

4. Media freaking out over Greg Abbott forcing them to focus on immigration

3. Supreme Court keeps Title 42 and tent city springs up on U.S. side of border

2. Weather issues cause abandoned cars, closed roads, and busted pipes

1. Statehouse floods; taxpayers may get bill for Stadthagen office reno

7. Trump is back, Twitter is still not real life

6. Media is declaring they still won’t cover Democrat scandals

5. Ain’t no fun when the rabbit’s got the gun

4. Shooting in gay bar in Colorado Springs is (insert conservative name here)’s fault

3. Alabama’s unemployment rate is still very low

2. Tuberville supports Trump’s run for the presidency

1. Here we go again, totally got him this time

Don’t miss out!  Subscribe today to have Alabama’s leading headlines delivered to your inbox.

7. Unemployment rates have stayed low in Alabama

6. The pandemic is over. Or is it?

5. Politics enters Huntsville school board runoff

4. Running from the police needs to be a felony

3. ‘Clean lottery’ would pass

2. Reynolds wants stricter fentanyl laws

1. Democrat mayors, TV hosts and politicians: ‘Not in my backyard!’

7. Granholm is being criticized for being massively out of touch

6. Wisconsin will ban BLM and pride flags in classrooms

5. Outcry has started against proposed birthing center regulations

4. Education secretary misses the point completely

3. Younger generations are rejecting party affiliations

2. Alabama unemployment maintains 2.6%

1. Blanchard wants out of voting machine lawsuit and felon Siegelman wants in

7. New regulations for swimming released, restricting transgender participation

6. Low unemployment in Alabama continues

5. Juneteenth is now a state holiday on June 20

4. COVID vaccines now recommended for those 6 months and older

3. Alabama vets captured in Ukraine shown on Russian TV

2. Britt has the support of Tim Scott

1. Trump endorsement is boosting Britt

7. Title 42 protected by a judge as poll finds Americans want illegal immigrants kept out

6. There’s a waitlist to stay in Vicky White and Casey White’s motel room

5. Even if you aren’t showing symptoms, you may be achimptomatic

4. Some formula has arrived in the United States

3. New record-low unemployment

2. Hillary Clinton assisted in spreading disinformation about Trump

1. Closing arguments in U.S. Senate race

Friday, the Women’s Foundation of Alabama released its 2022 economic impact report during a research showcase at The Club in Birmingham.

Over 100 women and men were present in-person to hear the report, and many more across the state joined the conversation virtually.

Women’s Foundation of Alabama stated in their opening remarks, “[T]his report is an important benchmark on the critical role that women in Alabama have on the state’s economy. The report – for first time in recent history – defines the economic impact of women in Alabama finding that women workers generate more than $43 billion in earnings annually.”

This means the 1 million female workers in Alabama account for one out of every three dollars of labor income. Imagine what this could mean for the economy if the two million women who dropped out of the workforce nationally since the pandemic rejoined.

With women making up half of the state’s workforce and 74.2% of Alabama women representing their families as the breadwinners, “there is a huge economic opportunity whether you believe in the wage gap or not,” stated keynote speaker Katica Roy of Pipeline – an award-winning company leveraging “artificial intelligence to identify and drive economic gains through gender equity.”

In its 63 pages, the report analyzes Alabama’s gender pay gap, gender gap in labor force participation, estimates the economic impact of women in Alabama’s economy, compares economic impact to GDP and shares interviews with female workers and leaders to “provide contextual detail of lived experience to the quantitative analysis.”

The foundation found that women are disproportionately working in lower-wage jobs, earning an average of 67 cents for every dollar men earn. One solution presented to assist in closing the gender pay gap was to “create fair access to occupations” by generating awareness of program training opportunities in occupations that are typically held by men.

Currently, occupations that employ more women usually pay the least. These include retail, childcare, food preparation industries among others. Introducing women to training programs in occupations such as welding, trucking, construction, etc. that are predominately male would contribute to fulfilling the state’s goal of attaining 500,000 skilled workers by 2025.

Based on its findings, Women’s Foundation of Alabama reports that “closing the gender pay gap in Alabama would create 59,000 new jobs, $15 billion in new income spent in businesses across the state, and grow the state’s economy by almost $22 billion.”

Women’s Foundation of Alabama president and CEO Melanie R. Bridgeforth, MSW said that “not closing the wage gap harms everyone and robs families and communities of the vibrancy and prosperity for which we are all reaching and striving.”

Read the full findings here.

Courtney Hancock is CEO of SoulGrown and Creative Services Director for Yellowhammer News.

Just about everyone who wants a job in most parts of Alabama should have one by now with unemployment at 2.9%.

That low rate is tied for the all-time low in our state’s history. The latest numbers show an improvement over the 3.0% rate in February and 3.7% in March of this year.

For the most part, Alabamians have never had a problem wanting to work. We have an innate work ethic, and, as a whole, we take a great deal of pride in the work we do. That’s of course not everyone everywhere, but that is the spirit of the average Alabamian I believe.

Things are on an upswing and attribute it to whomever and whatever you’d like, it’s a great thing for our state, our citizens and our economy.

While the March rate represents 65,485 unemployed people, that’s the lowest number recorded in our state’s history. That number is down by 8,663 in February and an astounding 82,443 in that same time in 2021 – six months before the beginning of the COVIC-19 pandemic.

The number of people employed rose by 36,734 over the year to 2,204,978, and there have been 40,000 jobs gained since last year.

According to the Alabama Department of Labor, the civilian labor force increased by 9,901 to 2,270,463 over the month. The number of people employed increased by 36,734 over the year to 2,204,978.

Alabama has seen excellent job growth with more than 40,000 new jobs since last year.

Since last month, the greatest gains were seen in construction with 2,200 jobs; leisure and hospitality with 2,200; and the government sector with 2,500.

Shelby County had the lowest unemployment rate in the state with 1.7%. Cullman had 1.8%; and Limestone, Marshall and Morgan counties all followed with 1.9%.

Counties with the highest unemployment rates are Wilcox County with 8.8%; Lowndes with 6.5%; and Perry with 6.3%.

Major cities with the lowest unemployment rates are: Alabaster and Vestavia Hills at 1.4%; Homewood at 1.5%; and Hoover and Trussville at 1.6%.

Major cities with the highest unemployment rates are: Selma at 6.9%; Prichard at 5.0%; and Anniston at 4.7%.

While high gas prices approaching inflation and taxes might be fodder for political speeches, you won’t hear anyone talking about unemployment. There’s only high praise for low unemployment in Alabama.

Beth Chapman is Alabama’s former State Auditor and 51st Secretary of State. She now owns and operates Beth Chapman & Associates, LLC. This is her weekly column, “Around the Capitol” published in newspapers and blogs across the state. She can be reached at Beth@bethchapman.com.

7. Florida has rejected 41% of math books

6. The Pope was asking for peace over Easter

5. Ukrainians have defied the surrender-or-die demand

4. Alabama unemployment rate is at a historic low

3. U.S. Senate candidates disagree some on immigration, agree on the wall

2. Maxine Waters throws Kay Ivey briar patch

1. Spirit week hijinks are bad but drag queen shows are fine for schools 

Friday, Gov. Kay Ivey announced that Alabama’s March unemployment rate sat at 2.9%, which tied the state’s all-time low.

The newly released statistics show a drop from February’s rate of 3.0% and March 2021’s rate of 3.7%.

In a statement touting the state’s updated unemployment figures, Ivey asserted that the numbers show that Alabamians are “eager” for work.

“Alabama has been on a roll as our folks have been eager to get to work, and the fact that we have once again hit our record low unemployment rate is proof positive of that,” stated Ivey in a release. “We are not relenting our efforts, and I am confident Alabama will continue powering in the right direction because of our hardworking men and women. Truly, the best is yet to come.”

According to the governor’s office, March’s rate represents 65,485 unemployed individuals. The number represents the lowest recorded in state history. March’s number of unemployed individuals is down from 8,663 in February and 82,443 in March 2021.

Joining Ivey in celebrating the historic lows was Alabama Department of Labor (ADOL) secretary Fitzgerald Washington, who advised that the state’s economic trends were “getting back to normal.”

“At no point in Alabama’s history have we recorded fewer people as unemployed,” noted Washington. “Alabamians are working, businesses are hiring, and we are getting back to normal with every passing month.”

The civilian labor force increased by 9,901 over the month to 2,270,463. The number of people counted as employed rose by 36,734 over the year to 2,204,978.

“We are continuing to see healthy job growth, with more than 40,000 jobs gained since last year,” continued Washington. “Wages in several sectors saw growth again this month, and two sectors reached an even higher record since last month.”

Wage and salary employment increased in March by 3,800. The gains were led by the government, construction, and leisure and hospitality sectors.

Counties with the lowest unemployment rates are as follows:

Counties with the highest unemployment rates are as follows:

Dylan Smith is a staff writer for Yellowhammer News. You can follow him on Twitter @DylanSmithAL

7. Graham is out on SCOTUS nominee

6. Passports have gone woke

5. Alabama facing a lawsuit over unemployment checks

4. Biden could remove Title 42 and open the border to chaos

3. Tuberville: We should be drilling

2. School discipline bill is receiving pushback

1. School choice has to come up until it’s passed

7. Alabama unemployment rate has dropped

6. Gas prices hurting Alabama the most

5. Biden’s approval rating is tanking

4. Brooks continues to pound Shelby and McConnell

3. Jockeying in the U.S. Senate race is continuing

2. Putin planning the end of the war with Ukraine

1. Joe Biden really made a mess of his trip to Europe

7. Senators want us out of the Iran nuclear deal

6. Rand Paul pushing to eliminate Fauci’s position

5. Unemployment is holding steady

4. Anti-CRT bill will get another shot in the Alabama State House

3. Parents should have more say in education

2. Ukraine and Russia could be close to a peace deal

1. New U.S. Senate poll shows Durant in the lead

Earlier this month, the Alabama Department of Labor revealed more than 389,000 cases of potential unemployment fraud pending investigation during a meeting of the Alabama Legislature’s contract review committee.

According to Alabama Labor Secretary Fitzgerald Washington, the high number of potential cases stemmed from the introduction of additional federal benefits for the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and the relaxation of requirements to expedite payments.

During an interview with Mobile radio FM Talk 106.5’s “The Jeff Poor Show,” Washington blamed “fraudsters” and “bad actors” for exploiting the situation.

“At the beginning of the pandemic, there was some federal legislation that caused all labor agencies to administer five brand new programs, and that was something that had never happened before,” he said. “People were laid off through no fault of their own at the start of the pandemic, and so, a lot of eligibility requirements for [unemployment insurance] were relaxed just so we could expedite those payments as quickly as we possibly could. Well, there were fraudsters or bad actors who were sitting on the sidelines, seeing that the rules and regulations were relaxed. They figured out a way they could defraud and pull down those funds illegally, and so that is what caused it.”

“We paid out over $5.4 billion in benefits,” Washington continued. “That’s more benefits than we paid out in the last eight years combined. We also blocked about $5 billion in fraudulent claims, and that is because we put safety protocols in place and upgraded our systems just to sort of turn back these bad actors. We also have about $1 billion that has the potential to be fraud that we are viewing as we speak.”

Washington vowed those suspected of committing fraud would be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law but also said these problems were not just unique to Alabama.

“We’ve been very fortunate that we’re experiencing a lot of collaboration with both the local district attorney offices, the state attorney general’s office and [the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency] to help us find out who these people are that is going to lead to arrests,” Washington explained. “[I]t has the potential to be fraud, which means this collaboration with other agencies — we’re looking to determine what is fraud. And again, for the ones who have committed this crime, they’re going to be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law.”

“I must say this issue is just not unique to Alabama,” he continued. “All labor agencies across the country are dealing with this challenge, and so again, it is not unique as to what we are dealing with.”

@Jeff_Poor is a graduate of Auburn University and the University of South Alabama, the editor of Breitbart TV, a columnist for Mobile’s Lagniappe Weekly, and host of Mobile’s “The Jeff Poor Show” from 9 a.m.-12 p.m. on FM Talk 106.5.

7. Low unemployment and record jobs numbers

6. Marshall is making it clear why states need to stand up against vaccine mandates

5. Britt isn’t advocating for a toll bridge

4. Error-filled report on Alabama Senate race spurs clarifications

3. The state and schools see an uptick in coronavirus cases

2. Biden administration is about to suggest a return to normal after high-profile positives

1. Manchin won’t vote for Build Back Better

Inflation is currently America’s most pressing economic concern, but I believe that our disappearing workers pose a greater long-term challenge.

Almost four million fewer Americans are working now than in February 2020 despite record job openings. Yet the decline in work participation predates COVID-19 and is explored in a new Congressional Joint Economic Committee (JEC) report, “Reconnecting Americans to the Benefits of Work.”

The starkest decline has been among men between the ages of 25 and 54. In 1955, nearly 98% of prime working age men were employed or seeking work; by 2020 this stood at 88%. These age ranges should exclude impacts from increased college attendance or earlier retirement. As the report notes, this “represents a tremendous loss of economic potential.”

The reasons for the decline matter because we may not have a problem here. If the AWOL men want to be homemakers or retire early, not working makes them better off. Statistics show, however, that only about 15% of disconnected men fit these categories.

Economists explain market activity using supply and demand. We can distinguish the demand and supply side explanations for work disconnection. Employers are the demanders of labor, so demand factors include declining wages, the elimination of jobs through automation and international trade, and an education and skills mismatch. With a demand problem, businesses no longer want to hire the men who have dropped out.

Although demand side explanations have received much attention, the JEC argues that they are not the main drivers. Wages adjusted for inflation were higher in 2019 than 1973. Wages fell between 1973 and 1994 but the work exodus has continued with rising real wages. Jobs have been lost due to automation and trade, but other jobs have been created as a result. Jobs with better pay and benefits than 50 years ago still exist for lower skilled workers.

The disconnected men offer evidence against demand side explanations: “Three out of four disconnected men say they do not want a job.” Work participation declines have been concentrated among the less well educated (especially those with no high school degree), the native-born as opposed to immigrants, and individuals on disability (the SSI and SSDI programs).

The formerly incarcerated account for about one-third of disconnected men. I fully support imprisoning persons for criminal acts, but not every felony should result in a life sentence. Gainful employment enormously affects recidivism, the likelihood of former prisoners committing additional crimes. Failing to employ ex-cons costs society their productive labor and the ensuing crime.

The JEC blames government programs for disconnecting Americans from work. Policies create two impediments: artificial barriers to people working legally, and public assistance making work less attractive.

The enormous work disincentives of safety net programs are well documented. Decreased assistance reduces take home pay just like high income tax rates. The marginal tax rate, the amount of tax paid on the next $1,000 one earns, affects decisions to work more hours or pursue a raise. The top federal income tax rate is currently 37%; the effective tax rate for low-income Americans can exceed 100%.

The report details legal and regulatory barriers to work. Occupational licensing and zoning receive particular attention. Licensing sets minimum criteria for people to work in a profession. Acquiring costly training or a college degree burdens low-income Americans. Zoning frequently restricts home-based businesses, which comprise a majority of all businesses with no employees.

Perhaps the report’s most powerful takeaway concerns the many benefits of work. Work is the best anti-poverty program. Few workers make the minimum wage for long because businesses will train and promote dependable, reliable employees. Work has psychological benefits, like earned accomplishment, a sense of control over life, and greater happiness; not working produces depression. Working men have more social connections and are more eligible marriage partners.

America’s AWOL workers should concern us all. We do not understand all the forces involved, but I think government should do no harm here. Given the economic and psychological value of work, politicians who care about well-being should eliminate government-created barriers to work.

Daniel Sutter is the Charles G. Koch Professor of Economics with the Manuel H. Johnson Center for Political Economy at Troy University and host of Econversations on TrojanVision. The opinions expressed in this column are the author’s and do not necessarily reflect the views of Troy University.

Gov. Kay Ivey has solidified her standing as being one of the nation’s most popular governors, according to recent polling.

Polling conducted by Morning Consult showed that 62% of registered Alabama voters approve of Ivey’s job performance, placing her as the nation’s eighth most popular governor. The poll began July 21 and ran through October 20, and held a margin of error of plus or minus 4%.

Additionally, the poll showed that Alabama’s 54th governor holds the highest job approval rating among all state chief executives in the southern region of the United States.

The Ivey administration has overseen the lowest unemployment numbers in the state’s 202-year history, as over 2 million Alabamians hold employment. Under her governorship, the state has seen more than 44,000 jobs created and has received over $18 billion worth of new capital investment.

In a statement responding to the polling numbers, Ivey expressed gratitude to her constituents and pledged that, under her direction, state government would uphold their values.

“I love Alabama and her people, and it is the highest honor of my life to serve as their governor,” the governor declared. “Having the confidence and support of Alabamians means the most to me. I assure the people of Alabama that as long as I am governor, your government will always reflect your values.”

She concluded, “We are experiencing one of the strongest economic comebacks in the country, with more jobs available now than ever before. We are putting a greater focus on making meaningful reforms to areas that affect the everyday lives of families like in our schools and on our infrastructure all to ensure Alabama’s best days are still to come.”

I love Alabama & her people, and it is the highest honor of my life to serve as their governor. Having the confidence & support of Alabamians means the most to me. I assure you that as long as I am governor, your government will always reflect your values. #alpolitics https://t.co/a7cLGc7RuE

— Governor Kay Ivey (@GovernorKayIvey) November 18, 2021

Dylan Smith is a staff writer for Yellowhammer News. You can follow him on Twitter @DylanSmithAL

Modern Monetary Theory (MMT) offers some unconventional policy recommendations based on the United States’ monetary sovereignty. MMT proponents also advocate government guaranteed jobs paying a living wage for all Americans. What would be the consequences of such a guarantee?

The Public Service Employment program detailed in a 2018 paper from the Levy Economics Institute would be funded by Washington and administered by states. It would offer full and part-time jobs paying $15 per hour plus benefits. The program’s spending would be mandatory, like other entitlement programs. The jobs would “provide public services in nonprofit community organizations, public schools, and state and local governments.”

The program could accomplish three distinct ends. The first is stabilizing aggregate demand during economic downturns. The second is instituting work-relief in place of cash assistance. The third is implementing a “living wage” for all Americans.

When the economy slips into recession, businesses lay off some workers and cut others’ wages. Reductions in these households’ spending produce second-round (and third-round) effects: landlords, for example, cut back their spending after not receiving rent. Many economists support macroeconomic stabilization.

Stabilization works much better when automatic. Discretionary stabilization spending, like 2009’s American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, can take months to enact. Laid off workers can start a guaranteed government job immediately.

Today, unemployed workers receive cash assistance. While I do not advocate government make-work jobs, work-relief has two advantages over cash assistance. First, work requirements effectively control fraud, as revealed by the 1990s welfare reforms. People working while on the welfare rolls never showed up for mandatory job training.

Work-relief also denies recipients the leisure of staying home. People will compare the full value of their options. Suppose a person values the freedom of not working at $30,000 a year. If they also receive $10,000, only a $20 per hour job matches the full value of the cash assistance.

The MMT jobs program also implements a living wage providing a “just” level of compensation. Economics shows how workers in a competitive labor market get paid the value they create for businesses. The “problem” of low wages is then inadequate job skills.

The living wage is redistribution disguised as work. Market wages and salaries are not charity; the prices customers willingly pay for goods and services covers workers’ pay. Market-based salaries come entirely from voluntary payment and workers earn their pay by helping produce goods and services.

Guaranteed jobs effectively set a minimum wage because few Americans will work for businesses offering worse compensation packages (wages and benefits). Government jobs would be far more effective in assisting low wage workers because a minimum wage ends up pricing many out of the labor market altogether.

Government jobs paying $15 an hour plus benefits would likely cost $40,000 per job annually. MMT proponents project 15 million government jobs would be needed even when the economy is strong. MMT can advocate such a budget-busting program because in its view monetary sovereignty renders Federal spending costless under most circumstances.

The biggest potential problem with the jobs guarantee, even at a lower wage, is whether people will have to work. What exactly is a government “guaranteed job?” The term job suggests a person must work satisfactorily or be fired. The guarantee suggests anyone fired must then be given another position.

Government guaranteed no-show jobs would blow up the labor market. If you had a “job” paying $30,000 plus benefits not requiring work, how much would you need to be paid to take a real job? Guaranteed $15 per hour no-show jobs would effectively be a $30 or $40 per hour minimum wage.

The United States is prosperous because we produce goods and services people want in large quantities. Yet production requires real work, not government make-work jobs. By diverting millions out of productive private sector jobs, the MMT jobs guarantee seems guaranteed to impoverish America.

Daniel Sutter is the Charles G. Koch Professor of Economics with the Manuel H. Johnson Center for Political Economy at Troy University and host of Econversations on TrojanVision. The opinions expressed in this column are the author’s and do not necessarily reflect the views of Troy University.

While Alabama’s unemployment number hovers around 3%, the state’s economy is still struggling with significant headwinds, given the workforce participation numbers are down significantly from their highs prior to the pandemic.

That has led to supply chain disruptions, delay of expansion efforts, and some businesses having to limit their hours of operation to deal with the labor shortage.

During an interview with Mobile radio FM Talk 106.5’s “The Jeff Poor Show,” State Rep. Danny Garrett (R-Trussville) said the drop in workforce participation has not gone unnoticed by state policymakers.

“The analogy that I’ll make, and it may be a poor analogy, but [Pete] Buttigieg recently said the reason we had all these backups at the ports coming into the country was because of the strong economy,” he said. “Of course, that is not the case. There are a lot of problems and a lot of reasons for the backups — not related to the economy is moving so fast we can’t unload things fast enough. The same is a lot of our economic spin that is going on right now. I think unemployment is low. But that is only low because very few people who are not working are looking for work. I think the last number I saw only had 6,500 people who were actually technically unemployed, meaning they don’t have a job. They’re not looking for work. There are probably 50,000-60,000 people in the state who were employed prior to COVID that are now not working and are now not looking for work.”

“And so, they don’t come into the unemployment statistics,” Garrett continued. “They’ve become part of the labor participation rate. Now, I’ve learned the highest our labor participation rate has been in Alabama has been 61%. It dropped down to around 55%. Now, I think it is back up to around 56-57%. But that’s a lot of people that are just not looking for work. And that’s troubling because if you look at the low unemployment rate — every you go, businesses can’t hire workers. They’re advertising for workers. They’re shutting down the hours. We have plants and factories that want to expand. And even before the pandemic, they could not find workers. So, there’s this workforce issue in the state, but it’s been exacerbated right now because we’ve got people who are just not looking for work.”

According to the Jefferson County lawmaker, with the billions of dollars injected into the Alabama economy from the federal government, an artificial minimum wage has been established of “about $15 an hour.”

“I’ll say this, too — with all the federal assistance — there has been $47 billion of federal money come into the state thus far, and there is a lot more to come,” Garrett added. “Of that $47 billion — some of that has been to supplement unemployment benefits the state did away with June 19, some of it is in these childcare credits that used to you had to file your return and get it on the backend when you file your return. Now this money is going in advance form straight to people. You had rental assistance. You had a 30% of the SNAP benefits. We have, through the back door, managed to set a new minimum wage that’s about $15 an hour because the employers I’m talking to, and the data I have come across really suggests it takes about $32,000 a year for someone to get back in the workforce and to forego all the federal assistance they’re getting right now. It’s a problem for us right now. Some of these benefits are expected to expire at the end of the year. I would be surprised if they’re not extended.”

Garrett insisted elected officials and their staff at the executive level were exploring solutions.

“Labor participation is an issue,” he continued. “The good news is the Governor has a got a good team, and they’re gathering data, and in the next couple of months, I think we’ll have some good recommendations. The lieutenant governor has a workforce task force that has been focused on this. I’m less focused on the unemployment rate and more focused on the labor participation rate and what we can do to get that back into balance.”

@Jeff_Poor is a graduate of Auburn University and the University of South Alabama, the editor of Breitbart TV, a columnist for Mobile’s Lagniappe Weekly, and host of Mobile’s “The Jeff Poor Show” from 9 a.m.-12 p.m. on FM Talk 106.5.

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